The developed project aims to provide solutions to the key problems that the capital of Prishtina has. After reviewing the case studies, the review of this typology in developed countries, as well as in developing countries, local urban rules, and the economic-social-cultural situation of the population, as well as the development period of Prishtina, has reached the result presented in the following sheets, the design of a building with different functions with hybrid interconnection, where great importance is given to new concepts of design of biophilic and bioclimatic buildings.
Prishtina's urban problem of human overcrowding and vehicles, pollution, environmental degradation and insufficient infrastructure is not only due to overcrowding, but also improper planning has a major role in this degradation. There can be two approaches to fixing this problem. One is to expand the city and create auxiliary suburban cities with proper planning or densification of Pristina. In the first solution, the direction of traffic (human and vehicle) outside Prishtina can be considered, through the creation of sustainable suburban cities. While in the other case the densification of Prishtina can be done through, re-planning and urban structuring, multi-storey structures to increase the density, and design of buildings with mixed use. Prishtina, like most cities in developing countries, is not crowded. Therefore, most of the urban problems faced by these cities can be solved gradually with structured densification through a systematic urban structural planning and regulation. This may mean that some unused properties (buildings, land, etc.) will have to be erected gradually or developed into single-density single-use or mixed-use structures. (Preferably with mixed-use building design). Although not all residents can live and work in the building with mixed functions, an excellent balance can be achieved through careful research in the target population of a particular development. The objectives are to identify some of the principles of urban design used in solving the urban model of congestion problems (vehicle and human), urban sprawl, etc. Conduct research on the concept of mixed-use building developments as an urban approach model. Identify different types and functions of mixed use building developments. Demonstrate how the concept of mixed-use building development can be used to solve some of Prishtina's urban problems.
The main purpose of this study is to create indicators of mixed-use buildings that are essential for a sustainable development of mixed-use buildings. Also, this study used more unified criteria for assessing sustainability which include the socio-cultural, economic and environmental dimension versus the mono-dimension with its shortcomings that were reported in the literature as inadequate. It is also clear that mixed-use construction reduces crime, provides security, and improves social welfare. After all, indicators are guidelines and parameters that are indicative of sustainable development in general and a critical determinant of the sustainability of mixed-use buildings. The configuration and subsequent operation of the mixed-use building allows for some functions which prompted separation from this study towards the realization of appropriate parameters, which do not allow the design and evaluation of mixed-use buildings. Critical indicators will eventually assist decision makers and professionals in the construction industry in assessing the sustainable performance of mixed-use buildings and making informed informed decisions. The study also contributes that the existing body of knowledge is one of the main efforts, aimed at developing mixed-use building projects to improve the practice of sustainability within the construction environment. The messages after this work are for the construction to be oriented by buildings with mixed functions, with green terraces, with new biophilic and bioclimatic trends, as a solution to the many problems in Prishtina which were mentioned earlier. With these construction principles it is possible to improve the quality of life and the living of the inhabitants to be healthier, with easier access to services, and less stress. Considering also Vitruvian orders (firmitas, utilitas, venustas), (durability, function, beauty). My scheme must provide economic opportunities, welfare, social equality, environmental sustainability of our limited natural and environmental resources, must include pleasure, merchandise and culture, and be acceptable to the human eye. An example of a life in this typology is that I am writing it from my office upstairs, near the corner from my favorite restaurant and down the street from a wonderful oasis walking with my kids. This generates a catalyst for building compact, complex and social neighborhoods, competitive trade because it facilitates efficient entry into places where people work, live, play, walk, ride a bike, and shop. Why live a more complex life where we have to work in one place, live in another, go shopping elsewhere and all this must be achieved by describing long distances in most cases even by car, when adequate solutions for a simple and healthy life is the building with mixed functions.
In the city as in the countryside, in the apartment as at home. After reviewing the key problems of Prishtina and after reviewing the literature to find the ideal solution for developing cities such as Prishtina in this case, with a very high pollution index, traffic congestion and lack of numerous green spaces, I have It was concluded that the best solution is to expand the Prishtina model to the west in the new Prishtina, to develop the model of the building with mixed functions. The first case study was not taken as a proper solution as it is not suitable for the economic level, urban growth, psycho-social development and our urban silhouette. As the best solution for us as a developing city is the building with medium floors and density and with hybrid interconnection in equivalent vertical and horizontal extension in several lamellae. This development enables many facilities for residents and affects the improvement of their health. In a building with many functions such as housing, medicine, business, shops, market, office and administration, etc., the road is shortened for the residents to reach the necessary service and it is almost unnecessary to use fuel cars, which is one of the main generators of environmental pollution. To choose the appropriate location I have based on the urban regulatory plan of Prishtina in the area expanding to the west. To reach the adequate form, where all the functions are interconnected with each other without circulation problems, I achieved through the process of creating the architecture of the building through the architectural design from the idea to the architectural object. The concept is based on the relationship of 2d shapes as well as the cyclical relationships of influential factors in the process of architectural design. To give another dimension to the appearance of the building is used the principle (Think out of the box), using traditional schemes, but also thinking beyond them (figure). Macro and micro urban analyzes (figure). The project also adhered to the urban regulatory plan in the western part of the new Prishtina development (figure). To stay with the cultural connection of Prishtina, part of the concept of the shape of the building has been added the entrance to the throne, its elegant forms are used to achieve a perfect shape (figure). The figure in question represents a female deity, reflecting the cult of the great idol of the mother and preserved in the Museum of Prishtina. The Museum of Kosovo has adapted the image of the "Goddess on the Throne" as the logo of the special institution. Moreover, as it is one of the most precious archaeological artifacts of Kosovo, it has been adopted as a symbol of Pristina.