Xixiao Zhang

advisor

University of California, Los Angeles

United States of America

I hold a Bachelor's degree in Architecture from Zhejiang University and a Master's degree from UCLA… more

1. Clarity of Concept
The concept is compelling, rooted in the symbolic parting of the Red Sea to represent spiritual transformation and guidance. This idea is effectively translated into the architectural language, with undulating roof forms and open layouts guiding visitors through sacred spaces. The integration of historical context with modern design elements demonstrates a deep respect for the site's heritage while addressing contemporary needs.

Recommendation: Improve storytelling by using diagrams or visuals that explicitly connect the symbolic "waves" of the roof to the spiritual journey. For example:

Include sketches or conceptual diagrams showing how the design reflects movement, transformation, and passage.

Add a timeline or narrative graphic that highlights the site's historical significance and its evolution into a modern monastery.

2. Spatial Engagement and Urban Integration
The project successfully integrates spaces for monastic seclusion (e.g., monks' cells, library) with public-facing areas like the chapel and bell tower. The inclusion of a brewery and hostel adds layers of functionality, catering to pilgrims while fostering community interaction. The placement along a purification pilgrimage route further strengthens its relevance as a spiritual waypoint.

Recommendation: Use activity mapping diagrams to illustrate how different user groups (monks, pilgrims, visitors) engage with specific spaces throughout the day or week. Highlight circulation paths to show how movement flows between secluded areas and public zones without disrupting privacy.

3. Quality of Presentation
The project presentation includes detailed diagrams and technical drawings that demonstrate spatial relationships and material usage effectively. However, the lack of contrast between text/drawings and the dark background makes it difficult to read important information.

Recommendation:

Increase text contrast by using lighter fonts or backgrounds to improve legibility.

Simplify complex diagrams by highlighting key elements with color coding or annotations.

Include rendered perspectives during different times of day (e.g., sunrise or sunset) to showcase how light interacts with translucent materials like marble slabs in the bell tower.

4. Architectural Symbolism
The undulating polycarbonate roof sheets and translucent marble slabs in the bell tower are striking design elements that reinforce spiritual symbolism while maintaining modern aesthetics. The integration of water features as natural barriers adds depth to the narrative while enhancing functionality.

Recommendation:

Provide more detailed diagrams explaining how materials like polycarbonate sheets and marble slabs interact with light and weather conditions over time.

Explore additional symbolic elements—such as integrating subtle lighting effects within the bell tower grid—to enhance its presence at night.

5. Materiality and Technical Execution
The use of steel frames, glass panels, polycarbonate roofing, and marble slabs demonstrates thoughtful material selection that balances durability, lightness, and symbolism. Non-load-bearing drywall systems ensure flexibility in interior layouts while maintaining modernity.

Recommendation:

Include technical diagrams showing how structural systems (e.g., steel frames) support undulating roof forms without compromising stability.

Provide environmental performance metrics for materials like polycarbonate sheets (e.g., thermal insulation or light permeability).

Strengths
Symbolic Design: The wave-like roof forms and translucent bell tower effectively embody spiritual transformation.

Functional Integration: Spaces for monks, pilgrims, and visitors are thoughtfully zoned without compromising privacy or accessibility.

Material Selection: Durable yet lightweight materials like steel frames and marble slabs balance aesthetics with practicality.

Community Engagement: The inclusion of a brewery and hostel fosters interaction while supporting pilgrims on their journey.

Specific Recommendations for Improvement
Enhance Storytelling: Use diagrams to visually connect symbolic design elements (e.g., roof waves) with spiritual themes like transformation or passage.

Improve Presentation Clarity: Increase text contrast on dark backgrounds; simplify diagrams with annotations or color coding for better readability.

Illustrate User Engagement: Add activity mapping diagrams showing movement patterns for monks, pilgrims, and visitors across different spaces.

Highlight Material Interaction: Provide visuals demonstrating light permeability or thermal performance of key materials like polycarbonate sheets or marble slabs.

Expand Symbolism: Explore subtle lighting effects in key features like the bell tower to enhance its presence during nighttime hours.

Overall Assessment
The Monastery on Pilgrimage Route project is an exceptional blend of historical reverence, spiritual symbolism, and modern functionality. By refining its presentation clarity, enhancing storytelling through diagrams, and expanding technical details about material performance, this design can serve as an inspiring model for contemporary religious architecture that respects tradition while embracing innovation.

Dear Xixiao Zhang, I am very grateful for your recommendations and will looking up to them in next projects! Sending u big thanks!